One of the outstanding features that Khatami enjoyed was that the public was clear of his views and positions. He had demonstrated these to the public and civil activists during his 2 presidential terms and even subsequently. Among the current two reformist candidates, Mr. Karubi’s positions and views are to a large extent known. His activities since the last presidential elections have identified his views.
But the positions of Mir Hossein Mousavi are very unclear because for years he stayed away from politics, particularly the reform period. His recent public talk too has been so vague that it has actually added to the ambiguity. What does emerge from his talk is that he is dissatisfied with the current economic situation. His remarks however lack clarity and precision. Perhaps three decades ago this type of talk would have been sufficient to identify his position, but today Iran’s political community and the public expect much greater clarity than what he has presented.
The manner and timing of Mousavi’s entry into the race too have added to the ambiguity. From the perspective of Khatami supporters, a key reason why the former president withdrew himself from the race was that Mousavi entered it, and this has created the reason for their dissatisfaction with Mousavi.
On the other hand, the performance, direction and policies of Mousavi in the 1980s and his own assessment today of those years raises many questions regarding him which cannot be ignored when considering him for the presidency. The greatest reason for Mousavi’s success during the war years was because of the support he received from the then leader of the revolution, i.e. ayatollah Khomeini. Does he intend to use similar tools today. Many provisions of the constitution, particularly those related to private property - have remained not enforced since Mousavi’s premiership. So it is natural to ask how much effort he is willing to put into materializing those principles. During his tenure, Mousavi had remained silent over numerous violations of people’s rights, including human rights, among which is the house arrest of ayatollah Montazeri, mass unlawful executions in 1988, etc. What is his position over current or future violations of human rights? In any case these are only a few questions that exist for those supporting the reformers and Mousavi cannot remain silent on them.
Reformist candidates including Mousavi should not expect that their postures on the performance of Ahmadinejad’s administration be seen as sufficient to identify their place in the current political spectrum of Iran. If last year there were doubts over whether Ahmadinejad would run as the principal presidential candidate for the conservatists, the strong support that he has received from the leader of the regime - speech in Mashhad - has left little doubt about this. Therefore, the clarification of positions by presidential candidates must go much beyond the mere criticism of the current state of affairs or the current administration. Candidates must announce their views and positions on the immediate as well as other political, economic and social issues as well.





