
Ali Tajernia is a leadership member of the Mosharekat (Iran Participation) party and a former member of the sixth reformist Majlis. In speaking with Rooz Tajernia believes that Khatami’s views on the issues of the country have changed and the parties that support him are now more active.
Rooz (R): Mr. Tajernia, let’s begin our talk with the assumption that Mr. Khatami will run in next year’s presidential election. What do you think is different about the Khatami of 2009 in comparison with 1997 or 2001?
Ali Tajernia (AT): To answer this question I think we must first understand that conditions of the country today are unusual. All individuals in the reformist groups who support Khatami’s participation in the next presidential race, or those of others, believe that the benefit of Khatami’s presidential run would end the regressive conditions that have been created by Ahmadinejad.
R: Do you think Mr. Khatami and his allies can implement reforms in Iran?
AT: Yes. First of all Mr. Khatami’s views over many issues have changed during the last four years and his supporters too are now more aware of things. Meaning parties supporting Khatami are more pro-active now.
R: What new hopes do you foresee?
AT: The political atmosphere of Iran has changed during the last four years. In the past, the whole right opposed reforms and so there was a clear bipolar political atmosphere in the country. But today, Mr. Ahmadinejad and the militant right have disrupted the inner unity of the group. This has as a result created a better atmosphere for promoting reforms.
R: During the fifth Majlis were reformers not larger in number and more powerful in influence? Do you think that situation may return during the eight Majlis?
AT: In view of the way elections are held in Iran where unfortunately the Majlis is not made up of the most capable individuals in society, many representatives succumb to power because of the change in conditions or the change in the power structure. This is of course not a positive change, even though it is the reality.
R: Are you saying that even if a coalition shapes up in support of Mr. Khatami, the atmosphere may change again?
AT: That is certainly true. As I said, the differences that now exist among principalists (i.e. the ideologues ruling the country) are unprecedented. This week mixture cannot easily unite itself against reformers. Furthermore, the right has shown its capabilities in running the country during the last 4 years and it has been very unsuccessful. If the public again supports Khatami, the right will not be able to air the same old goals and rhetoric they had in the past because everybody knows them now.
R: So you see conditions more favorable for Mr. Khatami now.
AT: The elections that are ahead of us will not be free or fair. So we must not be absolutely optimistic about Mr. Khatami’s participation in the presidential race or the votes that he may get. If he decides to run, he must get a lot of votes. If he gets a small edge over his conservative rivals, one cannot be optimistic that the results of the elections will be correctly announced and fraud will easily take place.


