
Parastoo Sepehri
We have discussed ongoing fire at the National Golestan Park, which has destroyed a significant part of the park, with Golestan Province's fire chief, Ali Mashkoor. The Golestan National Park, which is located at the farthest east points of the Hyrcanian flora, is among the oldest national parks and the first park in Iran to be added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. The park comprises six percent of the country's entire area and is the habitat for 19 percent of species, 45 percent of genomes and 65 percent of families of plants in Iran. Below you can read the text of this interview.
Rooz (R): Mr. Mashkoor, given the contradictory reports we have received about controlling fire in the Golestan National Park, please share with us the latest reports.
Ali Mashkoor (AM): Fortunately, fire has been contained in the voluminous areas of the park and firefighters and emergency crew are stationed in various parts of the park to extinguish and prevent further fire.
R: In your opinion, is it natural for an event like this to afflict one of our national treasures?
AM: Look, no one likes to see an event such as this take place. National treasures are borrowed material in our possession and we have to do our best to preserve them for our generation as well as future ones.
R: What were the reasons behind the fire at the park?
AM: Experts have not yet had a chance to examine the scene to uncover the reason or reasons behind the fire, but some are speculating that the carelessness of citizens followed by high winds and the region's weather conditions are responsible for the fire.
R: In light of the region's environmental characteristics, what resources do you have to combat the fire?
AM: We are constantly preparing our forces and officers for such assignments. Regarding the fire, we have firefighting vehicles that are mostly manufactured in Germany and are very well equipped. Officers also have very tall ladders as well as inflammable liquids and materials.
R: We read in the news that the province's emergency crew and firefighters had no access to aerial equipment, such as helicopters.
AM: Unfortunately, the lack of firefighting helicopters is a problem that Iran's entire firefighting sector is dealing with. Not just Golestan, but almost none of the other provinces, including Tehran, have safe, appropriate helicopters.
R: In conclusion, how much of Golestan National Park's area has been burnt by fire?
AM: That is not known for sure.


